Sarah Withrow King,
BeCreatureKind.org
April 2016
So if anyone is in Christ, there is a new creation: everything old has passed away; see, everything has become new! All this is from God, who reconciled us to himself through Christ, and has given us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting the message of reconciliation to us. 2 Corinthians 5:17-19
My Facebook feed was aflutter last week when news broke of a new study out of Oxford that concluded that, “Transitioning toward more plant-based diets that are in line with standard dietary guidelines could reduce global mortality by 6–10% and food-related greenhouse gas emissions by 29–70%.” Reuters summed the study up nicely:
“By eating less meat and more fruit and vegetables, the world could avoid several million deaths per year by 2050, cut planet-warming emissions substantially, and save billions of dollars annually in healthcare costs and climate damage.”
As an ardent advocate of plant-based diets, both for human and animal
reasons, I should have been thrilled by these headlines. I did think it was
cool that the study brought together disparate reasons folks have for
reducing or eliminating their consumption of animals: human rights and
hunger, human health, climate change, economics, etc. And even though the
study made no mention of cruelty to animals in animal-food-producing
systems, I get that humans are sometimes a selfish lot and need
human-centered reasons for changing longstanding behaviors.
But something didn’t settle well. And not just the underlying assumption
that less weight equals more health.
I think it was the juxtaposition of “save” language during the most holy,
heartbreaking, and triumphant week in the Christian calendar. Plant-based
diets can decrease our chances of developing heart disease, cancer, or
stroke. Plant-based diets can dramatically reduce global greenhouse gas
emissions, slow soil erosion, improve air and water quality in farming
communities, and reduce toxic runoff into our water supply. Plant-based
diets do reduce suffering. Plant-based diets do use less land, water, and
grain to produce food, which means that we can make more food for more
people using fewer resources.
But plant-based diets do not save the world. That’s a Jesus thing. Saving
the world has already been accomplished, through the triumph of life over
death, through the resurrection of Jesus after a brutal public murder.
I’m not just being cranky about semantics, here. We thought we knew better
than God in the Garden of Eden, and it didn’t turn out well for us. We’ve
been chasing development and industry and economic growth and it has often
hurt the poorest and most marginalized among us. We’ve set out to conquer
and rule the earth and we’re starting to realize the consequences of
reckless and greedy use of the land.
Would a global shift towards plant-based diets help alleviate pain and
brokenness and suffering? Yes. Do I hope we all eat more plants and fewer
animals? Absolutely.
But as the church, our job isn’t to save the world. Our job is to stop, to
look for the reconciling work of Christ, and to join that—to pray “thy
kindgom come, thy will be done on earth as it is in heaven.” We ought to
look at how we act in the world and ask ourselves if our actions reflect our
values. Look at the human and animal creatures around us and ask if we are
imaging God well to them…and if we’re not, ask how we can repent and restore
what is broken. We should ask ourselves if the way we treat nonhuman animals
allows them to glorify their creator—our creator—by flourishing. We should
ask if the way we treat other human animals allows them to glorify the
creator by flourishing. And even after we seek, listen, and make some
changes, we should absolutely continue to consider the connections between
our Christian faith and the ways we treat our fellow animal creatures.
Let’s not fool ourselves, though. We have duties and obligations and we have
power that we are charged to use wisely, but only Jesus can save the world.
Indeed, he already has. The question for us is: will we receive that
salvation and act on it by taking on the ministry of reconciliation and
living into Christ’s new creation?