Patrick Battuello,
Horseracing Wrongs
June 2018
This is the first time Kentucky has provided any documentation.
Necropsy photos for the horse killed while training on September 6:
Through a FOIA request to the Kentucky Horse Racing Commission, I have
confirmed the following deaths at that state’s tracks in 2017. The
Commission, however, redacted identifying information on the basis of
confidentiality (though in some cases I was able to independently identify).
Still, this is the first time Kentucky has provided any documentation. Also,
please note that when full necropsy information was given, an overwhelming
majority were found to have stomach ulcers at death. Stomach ulcers.
(Warning: At the bottom of the post, I have included necropsy photos for the
horse killed while training on September 6 – they are graphic.)
unidentified, January 3, unidentified track, training, “horse broke left
shoulder while galloping this morning”
unidentified, January 20, Turfway (probably Irish Filibuster, race 2),
“massively comminuted carpal bone fractures…majority of the intercarpal
ligaments are torn”
A Risky Peace, February 22, Turfway, race 5 (euthanized Feb 23), “left
forelimb: complete, comminuted fracture of the first phalanx; right
forelimb: partial, non-displaced fracture of the first phalanx” – that’s two
broken legs
Shakeyogroovething, March 25, Turfway, race 2, “severe injury to LH limb;
tearing of the digital veins and arteries bilaterally with severe
hemorrhage”
unidentified, April 4, unidentified track, training, “multiple, comminuted
carpal fractures”
Langtanz, April 9, Keeneland, race 5, “basilar fracture of the medial
sesamoid, with a second fracture dividing the basilar portion into two
pieces…damage to the sesamoidian ligaments is severe, with rupture of the
straight, oblique and cruciate sesamoidian ligaments”
In My Dust, April 13, Keeneland, race 4, “sesamoid fractures with fetlock
luxation”
unidentified, April 18, unidentified track, training, “approximately three
centimeter full-thickness laceration over the medial sesamoid…distal limb is
expanded by a large amount of edema and hemorrhage and there is massive soft
tissue damage, including complete rupture of the superficial and deep
digital flexors and the suspensory ligament…biaxial sesamoid
fractures…moderate degenerative joint disease of the carpus in both
forelimbs”
unidentified, May 2, unidentified track, training, “horse died suddenly
during morning gallop – marked amounts of white, foamy fluid extend the
length of the trachea and up to the pharynx and nasal passages…the lungs
fail to collapse, are heavy and discolored purple-red with scattered pleural
petechial hemorrhage”
unidentified, May 9, unidentified track, training, “slowed down, dropped to
track, instant death – gums white; suspect heart attack or ruptured aorta”
unidentified, May 11, unidentified track, training (died next day), “worked
yesterday, found uncomfortable in the stall, spiked fever, no lung sounds on
one side – died before euthanized”
unidentified, May 12, Churchill (probably Big Red Rocket, race 8), “horse
broke both sesamoids”
unidentified, May 22, unidentified track, training, “right hind medial
condylar fracture; right front lateral condylar fracture” – that’s two
broken legs
unidentified, May 29, Churchill, prior to racing, “horse reared up leaving
stall and flipped over hitting head – complete fracture of the occipital
bone, with complete separation of the occipital condyles from the rest of
the skull…massive amount of blood in the calvarium, the oropharynx,
nasopharynx, nasal passages”
unidentified, May 30, unidentified track, training, “pelvic fracture”
unidentified, June 1, Churchill, racing, “fell after the wire – open
fracture of the lateral condyle of the third metacarpal bone…soft tissue
damage includes severe tearing of the suspensory ligament throughout the
length and rupture of the medial extensor branch of the suspensory”
unidentified, June 2, Churchill (probably Hotbutteredsoul, race 9),
“comminuted fractures of the lateral condyle and medial sesamoid”
unidentified, June 10, Churchill (probably Task Force Glory, race 9), “horse
collapsed after race…hind end ataxia before collapsing – died on track”
My Bright Idea, June 18, Churchill, prior to race 6, “flipped in paddock –
severe concussion and bled-out; large amount of dried blood on the external
nares and on the front limbs…nasal passages contain a large amount of blood
and there is marked hemorrhage within the connective tissues of the
head…skull is fractured in multiple places, with the largest fracture
separating the occipital condyles from the calvarium…myriad fractures of the
basilar part of the occipital bone and the sphenoid bone…bone fragments are
embedded in the meninges and the calvarium contains clotted blood…severe
ulceration of the squamous mucosa of the stomach”
unidentified, June 21, unidentified track, training, “open, comminuted,
medial condylar fracture of the third metatarsal bone”
unidentified, June 25, Churchill, racing, “horse collapsed – severe
pulmonary hemorrhage; large amount of bloody froth in the trachea, nasal
cavity and within the nares…marked pulmonary hemorrhage, with the right side
being more severely affected than the left…large amount of blood exudes from
the lungs upon sectioning”
unidentified, June 26, Keeneland, training, “medial condylar fracture that
begins in the medial parasagittal groove and extends 19 cm”
unidentified, June 27, unidentified track, training, “sudden death; lesions
in the heart are relatively mild, but are present throughout all chambers of
the heart…moderate to marked pulmonary congestion, edema and hemorrhage,
with a moderate amount of hemorrhage around the larynx”
unidentified, June 30, Churchill (probably Spicoli, race 5), “biaxial
sesamoid fractures and severe soft tissue damage…multiple spherical gastric
ulcers…and an arborized ulcer, which extends over a 8 x 3 cm region, is
located in the squamous mucosa of the stomach”
unidentified, June 30, unidentified track, training, “drop dead acutely
while training – no history of injury or illness”
unidentified, July 3, unidentified track, training, “distal limb is heavily
bandaged and the connective tissues are expanded by a large amount of edema
and hemorrhage…biaxial, mid-body fractures of the proximal sesamoids…palmar
digital annular ligament is ruptured in a transverse plane that corresponds
with the sesamoid fractures”
unidentified, July 9, unidentified track, training (euthanized July 10),
“two incomplete fractures of the first phalanx”
unidentified, July 17, unidentified track, training, “connective tissues of
the distal limb are expanded by a mild amount of edema and there are biaxial
sesamoid fractures”
unidentified, July 31, unidentified track, training, “complete, spiral
fracture of the humerus…at the origin of the fracture, the periosteum is
thickened and dark red…underlying cortical bone is dark red, proliferative
and roughened…connective tissues of the left shoulder are expanded by a
large amount of edema and hemorrhage”
unidentified, August 2, Keeneland, training, “the connective tissues of the
distal limb are expanded by a large amount of edema and hemorrhage…there is
tearing of both the lateral and medial digital veins…fragments from the
medial fracture missing…soft tissue damage is severe”
unidentified, August 26, unidentified track, training, “open fractures of
the lateral condyle of the third metacarpal bone and the lateral
sesamoid…extensor tendons are torn and there is bone embedded within the
suspensory ligament…lateral condylar fracture is comminuted, with multiple
missing fragments and spans the length of the diaphysis”
unidentified, August 27, Ellis (probably Shot Glass, race 5), “carpus is
swollen and unstable, with the joint containing abundant bloody fluid with
bony particles admixed…comminuted slab fractures of the radial,
intermediate, ulnar, third and fourth carpal bones, with the slab fractures
being entirely separated from the underlying bone…severe ligamentous damage,
with rupture of a number of the intercarpal ligaments and the collateral
ligaments”
unidentified, August 28, Ellis, “multiple fractures to multiple bones; the
lungs are mildly edematous and congested, suggesting increased respiratory
effort terminally as the result of pain and excitation”
unidentified, September 6, unidentified track, training, “fetlock joint of
the left foreleg is swollen as a consequence of hemorrhage within the
subcutis, tendon sheath, and outer joint capsule in response to a complete
fracture of the medial sesamoid bone”
Mutazen, September 9, Kentucky Downs, race 5, “condylar fracture, sesamoid
fractures”
unidentified, September 19, Keeneland, training, “sudden cardiac collapse
during morning workout”
unidentified, September 22, Churchill, racing, “complete fracture of the
lateral condyle of the third metacarpal bone…medial sesamoid is fractured,
with an apical fracture and a second fragment in the midbody…soft tissue
damage is severe”
unidentified, September 23, Keeneland, training, “multiple fractures of the
medial sesamoid and soft tissue damage is extensive”
Ten City, October 7, Keeneland, race 8, “complete, lateral condylar
fracture…soft tissue damage is severe, including rupture of the
intersesamoidian ligament”
unidentified, October 10, unidentified track, training, “connective tissues
surrounding the humerus are expanded by a marked amount of hemorrhage and
edema, with tearing of the muscles…complete, spiral fracture of the humerus”
Galilianco, October 15, Keeneland, race 7, “open fracture of the lateral
condyle of the third metacarpal bone and a comminuted fracture of the medial
sesamoid”
I Am Iron Max, October 22, Keeneland, race 4, “lateral condylar
fracture…extensive soft tissue damage, including complete rupture of the
medial extensor branch of the suspensory ligament and tearing of the
suspensory ligament itself”
unidentified, November 1, unidentified track, training, “cause of acute
collapse and death could not be determined – rider reported the horse
feeling very unstable just before collapsing”
unidentified, November 5, unidentified track, training, “comminuted fracture
of [pelvis]…extensive hemorrhage dissects the gluteal, adducter and psoas
muscles along the left side of the pelvis”
unidentified, November 20, unidentified track, training, “cause of acute
collapse could not be determined”
unidentified, November 22, unidentified track, training (euthanized November
24), “complete fracture of the first phalanx”
In addition, these still-very-much-active racehorses died on track grounds
from what the industry craftily calls “non-racing” causes. Technically true,
perhaps, but morally they are no less casualties of this vile business than
the ones above.
unidentified, March 21, unidentified track, “found dead in stall – the
presence of an acute traumatic lesion to the left hind limb…suggests colt
became uncomfortable during the night and injured his limb while
rolling/becoming cast or otherwise struggling; gastric ulceration was severe
enough in this case to have caused pain, in addition to the colonic
lesion…large numbers of tape worms in the cecum”
unidentified, July 1, unidentified track, “horse died this morning – showed
symptoms of Potomac Horse Fever”