Small-bodied animals like chickens and fish are killed in massive numbers. This Faunalytics study looks at the general public's beliefs about these animals, and what those beliefs mean for advocacy.
Small-bodied animals like chickens and fish are killed in massive
numbers. This Faunalytics study looks at the general public's
beliefs about these animals, and what those beliefs mean for
advocacy.
Tom Beggs
Background
Animals used for food generally receive significantly less attention
and funding than companion animals (Faunalytics, 2019). Small-bodied
animals like chickens and fish are killed in particularly massive
numbers—there are over 200 times more chickens killed each year than
cows, and over 3,000 times more fish killed than cows (Faunalytics,
2020; Sentient Media, 2018; The Economist, 2011).
Several reasons for this relative neglect have been proposed.
Generally, these small-bodied animals are viewed as less intelligent
and less “like us” (Batt, 2009). For example, chickens lay eggs, as
do most fish. Chickens have beaks. Fish don’t breathe air. These
differences are thought to make the suffering of these animals seem
more distant from our own, and therefore make care and empathy for
them less likely.
The current study was created to help answer important questions
regarding these animals: which beliefs do the public have about
small-bodied animals, and which of these are associated with
animal-positive behaviors? Specifically, we looked at how a number
of beliefs related to both a willingness to sign a petition to
reduce the suffering of each animal and a diet pledge to reduce the
consumption of each. We believe that by answering these questions,
advocacy efforts can become more targeted and effective.
That said, this is just the first step in our program of research
dedicated to Reducing Fish and Chicken Suffering. We will build on
these preliminary results and see if they can be used to help
animals. For example, future studies may investigate whether we can
shift any of these beliefs in order to help small-bodied animals.
Read the ENTIRE ARTICLE HERE (PDF): Beliefs About Chickens And Fish & Their Relation To Animal-Positive Behaviors