Animals24-7.org
July 2018
The town switched to a pyrotechnics display, like you might see at a rock concert, over fireworks for its holiday celebrations going forward, so as not to terrify the thousands of animals, wild and domestic, who live in the area.
Grizzly Bear #126 eating dandelions beside the Trans-Canada Highway.
(Beth Clifton photo)
Many of the estimated 8,000 human residents of the City of Banff and
25,000 Canada Day visitors to Banff National Park may have awakened the next
day, July 2, 2018, with headsplitting hangovers.
Unaccustomed outdoor exercise, a hot late night, a high pollen count, and
too much beer took their toll among the guests and residents, as always.
But Grizzly Bear #126, the laid-back, almost friendly unofficial Banff
National Park greeter, probably turned in early, slept well, and was up
again at dawn without a headache for possibly the first post-Canada Day
morning in his dozen-year life.
No more big bangs over Banff
This was because, explained Jack Hauen of the Toronto Globe & Mail, “The
town switched to a pyrotechnics display, like you might see at a rock
concert, over fireworks for its holiday celebrations going forward, so as
not to terrify the thousands of animals, wild and domestic, who live in the
area.”
Likewise fringing on Banff National Park, the town of Canmore, Alberta “also
ditched traditional fireworks in favor of “low-noise” fireworks, which
operate the same as regular ones but without as big a boom,” Hauen wrote.
“Jasper,” hub of Jasper National Park, just to the north, “cancelled their
Canada Day fireworks altogether because of wildfire concerns,” Hauen added.
Requested by Bow Valley Naturalists
The end of noisy fireworks in Banff, Canmore, and Jasper was requested
by the organization Bow Valley Naturalists.
“Anybody who’s had a cat and dog in the vicinity of fireworks knows what
it’s like – you’ve got a pet adapted to an urban environment and often they
run away or hide under the bed. So you can imagine the impact that might
have on wild animals,” Bow Valley Naturalists vice president Reg Bunyan told
Hauen.
Few cities in the world are more economically dependent on wildlife-related
tourism than Banff, which annually welcomes more than four million visitors
per year. Hiking, jogging, trail-bicycling, horseback riding, skiing,
white-water rafting, rock-climbing, outdoor concerts, and practically every
other popular recreational activity that can be done in a national park are
among the Banff attractions, but the particular allure of Banff is the
opportunity for visitors to enjoy spontaneous wildlife encounters while
enjoying their more structured and pre-planned activities.
Sensitive hearing
Among the often seen species, besides grizzly bears, are black bears,
wolves, elk, moose, mountain goats, bighorn sheep, deer, and coyotes, all
with hearing far more sensitive than that of humans, none easily inured to
sudden bangs.
Banff deputy mayor Corrie DiManno quickly saw Bow Valley Naturalists’ point,
and realized the ease of changing the Canada Day celebration to minimize
noise.
Explained Hauen, “Making quiet fireworks is a fairly straightforward feat of
engineering. You can control how loud the firework is by changing the
chemical composition of the explosive charge and how tightly you wrap it,
just as you can control the colors and patterns.”
“We wanted to minimize the impact on wildlife in the townsite and obviously
the surrounding national park,” DiManno told Hauen. “Moving to
special-effect pyrotechnics helps us to walk the talk.”
Grizzly Bear #126
Grizzly Bear #126, a polite bear as grizzlies go, probably would have said
thanks, had he known of the Banff decision.
Usually patrolling the Trans-Canada Highway near Lake Louise and/or the
railway embankment between Banff and Canmore, often seen eating the local
giant dandelions and other wildflowers, Grizzly Bear #126 is not the most
famous of the celebrated Banff grizzlies.
That distinction goes to his slightly older relative, Grizzly Bear #122,
also called The Boss. The Boss, father of more grizzly cubs than any other
bear in the park, is known for having killed and eaten an entire black bear
in August 2013, and for somehow becoming soaked with oil while feeding along
the railway in May 2014, a misadventure The Boss survived without apparent
enduring consequence.
But Grizzly Bear #126 may be the most often seen and photographed Banff
grizzly, tending to ignore humans, if not exactly posing for close-ups––and,
unlike his late girlfriend, Grizzly Bear #148, Grizzly Bear #126 seems
uninclined to get into trouble, despite spending most of his time closer to
humans than any others.