Alexei Barrionuevo, Sidney Morning Herald
October 2009
At a conference organized by Greenpeace, the cattle companies - Bertin, JBS-Friboi, Marfrig and Minerva - agreed to support Greenpeace's call for an end to the deforestation.
Environmental groups hailed a decision this week by four of the world's
largest meat producers to ban the purchase of cattle from newly deforested
areas of Brazil's Amazon rainforest.
At a conference organized by Greenpeace, the cattle companies - Bertin,
JBS-Friboi, Marfrig and Minerva - agreed to support Greenpeace's call for an
end to the deforestation.
Brazil has the world's largest cattle herd and is the world's largest beef
exporter but it is also the fourth-largest producer of greenhouse gas.
Destruction of tropical forests is estimated to account for about 20 per
cent of greenhouse gas emissions.
Greenpeace contends the cattle industry in the Amazon is the biggest driver
of global deforestation. But the Brazilian Government, while pushing
ambitious goals to slow deforestation in the Amazon, is also a major
financier and shareholder in global beef and leather processors - which
profit from cattle raised in areas of the Amazon that have been destroyed,
often illegally, Greenpeace says.
The companies agreed to monitor their supply chains and set clear targets
for farms that supply cattle. The Government was conspicuously absent from
Monday's announcement.
The agreement was reached after Greenpeace released its Slaughtering the
Amazon report in June, detailing the link between forest destruction and the
expansion of cattle farms.
The report led some multinationals, among them Adidas, Nike and Timberland,
to pledge to cancel contracts unless they received guarantees their products
were not associated with cattle or slave labor in the Amazon. McDonald's and
Wal-Mart also pressed producers to change their practices in the Amazon.
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