What decades of industry obstinance bought us is a trip down a much steeper carbon emissions ramp, so now we must turn from changing light bulbs to changing our entire energy system. There is still time to avert the worst impacts of climate change, but not without immediate, collective action.
Focusing on policies that incentivize corporate environmental
stewardship will force us to work together and cross political, racial and
religious lines. (Photo: 350.org/Flickr/cc)
Many individual actions to slow climate change are worth taking. But they distract from the systemic changes that are needed to avert this crisis
“People start pollution. People can stop it.” That was the tag line of the
famous “Crying Indian” ad campaign that first aired on Earth Day in 1971. It
was, as it turns out, a charade. Not only was “Iron Eyes Cody” actually an
Italian-American actor, the campaign itself successfully shifted the burden
of litter from corporations that produced packaging to consumers.
The problem, we were told, wasn’t pollution-generating corporate practices.
It was you and me. And efforts to pass bottle bills, which would have
shifted responsibility to producers for packaging waste, failed. Today,
decades later, plastic pollution has so permeated our planet that it can now
be found in the deepest part of the ocean, the Mariana Trench 36,000 feet
below.
Here is another Crying Indian campaign going on today—with climate change.
Personal actions, from going vegan to avoiding flying, are being touted as
the primary solution to the crisis. Perhaps this is an act of desperation in
an era of political division, but it could prove suicidal.
Though many of these actions are worth taking, and colleagues and friends of
ours are focused on them in good faith, a fixation on voluntary action alone
takes the pressure off of the push for governmental policies to hold
corporate polluters accountable. In fact, one recent study suggests that the
emphasis on smaller personal actions can actually undermine support for the
substantive climate policies needed.
This new obsession with personal action, though promoted by many with the
best of intentions, plays into the hands of polluting interests by
distracting us from the systemic changes that are needed.
There is no way to avert the climate crisis without keeping most of our
coal, oil and gas in the ground, plain and simple. Because much of the
carbon dioxide remains in the atmosphere for centuries, our choices in the
next few years are crucial, and they will determine the lives our
grandchildren and their grandchildren. We need corporate action, not virtue
signaling.
Massive changes to our national energy grid, a moratorium on new fossil fuel
infrastructure and a carbon fee and dividend (that steeply ramps up) are
just some examples of visionary policies that could make a difference. And
right now, the "Green New Deal," support it or not, has encouraged a much
needed, long overdue societal conversation about these and other options for
averting climate catastrophe.
But we need more than the left wing of the Democratic Party on board. We
need a national plan of action that will include everyone.
Consider the benefits. With five years of concentrated effort, we could have
a supply of clean, renewable energy that is virtually inexhaustible. We
could have many fewer deaths from mercury, particulates and ozone produced
by burning dirty fossil fuels. And, we could set a shining example for the
rest of the world of how the climate crisis can be solved both equitably and
productively.
Don't change light bulbs, change energy system
Focusing on policies that incentivize corporate environmental stewardship
will force us to work together and cross political, racial and religious
lines. It will connect us to the rest of the world as we aim to solve a
truly global problem. In contrast, a focus on personal action can divide us,
with those living virtuously distancing themselves from those living “in
sin.”
A national plan of action, in fact, is not a new idea. It was proposed by
Republican President George H.W. Bush in 1992 when he promised “an action
plan on climate change.” If we had taken up his challenge over a quarter
century ago, when carbon dioxide levels were about 350 parts per million,
this would all be much easier. Now they are surpassing 415 ppm and rising
quickly, and we are locking in ever more dangerous climate change impacts.
What decades of industry obstinance bought us is a trip down a much steeper
carbon emissions ramp, so now we must turn from changing light bulbs to
changing our entire energy system. There is still time to avert the worst
impacts of climate change, but not without immediate, collective action.
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