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Fireworks, animals and the environment

From ADI Animal Defenders International
October 2024

The good news is that an increasing number of low noise/low impact fireworks are available including some that are more environmentally friendly.

fireworks

Fireworks are a part of many celebrations. They may look beautiful, but they are terrifying for animals and indeed some people and can be damaging to the environment.

Fireworks release toxic chemicals like carbon dioxide, sulphur compounds, and heavy metals when ignited. These pollutants not only contribute to air quality issues but also contaminate our water and soil, posing serious risks to both nature and public health.

The good news is that an increasing number of low noise/low impact fireworks are available including some which are more environmentally friendly.

Fireworks frighten animals

Fireworks can be a source of severe anxiety and distress for many animals. Here are some alarming statistics:

  • 45% of dogs in the UK experience anxiety and fear during fireworks displays, leading to panic and destructive behaviour
  • Cats often seek refuge by hiding or running away, which can put them at risk of injury as they flee in fear
  • Farm Animals have been shown to become highly stressed by unexpected and loud noises. The British Horse Society has had more than 1120 incident reports involving horses and fireworks in the past 12 years including over 200 injuries and 40 deaths. It is important to note that only 1 in 10 firework related incidents involving horses are reported, so this figure grossly underrepresents the impact of fireworks on horses. Other livestock impacted by fireworks include pigs and sheep who show increased heart and respiration rates in correlation with noises over 100 decibels
  • Wildlife, including birds and bats, are highly sensitive to loud noises and bright flashes. This can lead to disorientation, exhaustion, and in some cases, even death. Studies have shown that flight activity in bird populations increases tenfold within a 10km radius of firework activity

Posted on All-Creatures.org: November 29, 2024
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