An estimated 235 million pounds of herbicides and insecticides were applied to feed crops for factory-farmed animals in the United States in 2018, the most recent year for which complete information is available, according to the report’s findings. This reveals that consumers may be having a greater impact on the health of animals and the planet from their meat and dairy choices than they realize.
Hundreds of millions of pounds of toxic pesticides used in the
United States are applied to corn and soy crops that are grown to
feed factory farmed animals, according to a new report, Collateral
Damage, released today by World Animal Protection, US and the Center
for Biological Diversity.
The toxic chemicals imperil hundreds of species of already
threatened or endangered birds, mammals, insects and amphibians,
putting species and biodiversity at extreme risk. The full report
can be found here:
Collateral Damage: How Factory Farming Drives Up the Use of Toxic
Agricultural Pesticides.
An estimated 235 million pounds of herbicides and insecticides were
applied to feed crops for factory-farmed animals in the United
States in 2018, the most recent year for which complete information
is available, according to the report’s findings.
Collateral Damage reveals that consumers may be having a greater
impact on the health of animals and the planet from their meat and
dairy choices than they realize.
“It is critical that we understand the full environmental footprint
of animal products so people can understand the true impacts of
their food choices,” said Cameron Harsh, programs director at World
Animal Protection US. “Meat and dairy companies consume resources,
such as feed crops and the land used to grow them, at unsustainable
rates to create calorie-dense diets for the billions of farmed
animals raised in the U.S. each year. Wild animals and ecosystems
are paying the price.”
Among the report’s findings are the threats to protected species
from the two most-used pesticides in this country — glyphosate and
atrazine.
Glyphosate, roughly 100 million pounds of which were applied to feed
crops in 2018, is likely to harm or kill 93% of plants and animals
protected under the Endangered Species Act, according to federal
regulators. Atrazine, the next most-applied chemical on U.S. feed
crops, is banned in 35 countries and likely to harm or kill more
than 1,000 protected species.
Expanding production of intensive corn and soy for farmed animal
feed is also associated with converting native, biologically diverse
grasslands to single-crop production and with polluting waterways,
adding further threats to wild species.
“Endangered species like monarch butterflies, San Joaquin kit foxes
and whooping cranes are threatened by these pesticides every day
just to fuel the cruel and unsustainable factory farm industry,”
said Lori Ann Burd, environmental health director at the Center for
Biological Diversity. “This is outrageous and should be a call to
action for everyone who cares about animals.”
World Animal Protection, US and the Center for Biological Diversity
are calling on individuals and institutions to reduce their
consumption of meat and dairy, opting for diets and menus that
prioritize plant-based foods to lower impact on animals and the
planet. Those interested in strategies for shifting their food
choices can look to World Animal Protection’s Meating Halfway
journey for resources.