The Elephant Sanctuary
July 2018
While the average lifespan of captive elephants is 42 years for Asians and 47 years for Africans, The Sanctuary’s 11 resident elephants currently range in age from 35 to 70.
July 6, 2018, The Elephant Sanctuary celebrates Asian elephant Shirley’s
70th birthday! While the average lifespan of captive elephants is 42 years
for Asians and 47 years for Africans, The Sanctuary’s 11 resident elephants
currently range in age from 35 to 70. The Elephant Sanctuary in Tennessee is
now home to five elephants 50 and older. Sissy is 50; Minnie and Ronnie are
52; Billie is 55.
Shirley has an incredible life story. Born in Sumatra in 1948, Shirley was
captured from the wild and sold to a traveling circus, entertaining
audiences for more than 20 years. In 1974, Shirley suffered a broken leg
during an altercation with another elephant. As a result of her injury, in
1977, she was transferred to The Louisiana Purchase Zoo and Gardens, where
she was the sole elephant resident for 22 years. As Shirley aged, the zoo
staff decided she needed more space and the companionship of other
elephants. Her primary caretaker, Solomon James, accompanied Shirley on her
journey to The Elephant Sanctuary in Tennessee. Her arrival was captured by
Argo Films and became part of the documentary, The Urban Elephant.
At The Sanctuary, Shirley had an emotional reunion with another Asian
elephant, Jenny—nearly bending the bars of their barn stalls to be near to
one another. It was later discovered that the two performed together in the
circus 24 years earlier. For the next seven years, Shirley and Jenny were
inseparable in a relationship resembling one of a mother and daughter. The
Urban Elephant documented Shirley and Jenny’s explorations together,
including Shirley standing guard over Jenny as she took naps in the habitat.
“Shirley has been through so much in her life, it is amazing how quickly she
seems to trust people,” said lead Caregiver, Kaitlin. “She emanates love and
kindness.”
To celebrate Shirley’s milestone 70th birthday, Caregivers created an elephant-sized ‘70’ out of edible materials—bamboo, strung with fresh flowers and produce.
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