"We are dedicated to cruelty-free living through a vegetarian - vegan lifestyle. Let no animal suffer or die that we may live!"
(Peas, Green) Peas are the small spherical seeds, or the
seed-pods of the legume, Pisum sativum. Each pod contains several peas (raw
seeds). Although peas are botanically a fruit, as are all legumes, they are
treated as vegetables in cooking. Only about 5% of the peas grown are sold
fresh; the rest are either frozen or canned. Frozen peas are preferable to
canned peas as they retain their flavor and have lower sodium content. We
usually buy frozen peas for convenience, but fresh green peas in the pod are
nice to buy locally when they are in season. See the nutritional chart for
raw and cooked green peas.
Refuse: 62% (Pods and inedible peas)
Scientific Name: Pisum sativum
NDB No: 11304 (Nutrient values and weights are for edible portion)
Nutrient | Units | Value per 100 grams |
Number of Data Points |
Std. Error |
1.00 X 1 cup ------- 145g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proximates | |||||
Water |
g
|
78.86
|
10
|
0.508
|
114.35
|
Energy |
kcal
|
81
|
0
|
|
117
|
Energy |
kJ
|
339
|
0
|
|
492
|
Protein |
g
|
5.42
|
7
|
0.131
|
7.86
|
Total lipid (fat) |
g
|
0.40
|
7
|
0.033
|
0.58
|
Ash |
g
|
0.87
|
7
|
0.042
|
1.26
|
Carbohydrate, by difference |
g
|
14.45
|
0
|
|
20.95
|
Fiber, total dietary |
g
|
5.1
|
0
|
|
7.4
|
Sugars, total |
g
|
5.67
|
0
|
|
8.22
|
Sucrose |
g
|
4.99
|
0
|
|
7.24
|
Glucose (dextrose) |
g
|
0.12
|
0
|
|
0.17
|
Fructose |
g
|
0.39
|
0
|
|
0.57
|
Lactose |
g
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Maltose |
g
|
0.17
|
0
|
|
0.25
|
Galactose |
g
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Minerals | |||||
Calcium, Ca |
mg
|
25
|
8
|
2.027
|
36
|
Iron, Fe |
mg
|
1.47
|
8
|
0.050
|
2.13
|
Magnesium, Mg |
mg
|
33
|
8
|
1.096
|
48
|
Phosphorus, P |
mg
|
108
|
8
|
4.166
|
157
|
Potassium, K |
mg
|
244
|
10
|
16.659
|
354
|
Sodium, Na |
mg
|
5
|
7
|
1.287
|
7
|
Zinc, Zn |
mg
|
1.24
|
7
|
0.042
|
1.80
|
Copper, Cu |
mg
|
0.176
|
7
|
0.013
|
0.255
|
Manganese, Mn |
mg
|
0.410
|
7
|
0.030
|
0.594
|
Selenium, Se |
mcg
|
1.8
|
0
|
|
2.6
|
Vitamins | |||||
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid |
mg
|
40.0
|
1
|
|
58.0
|
Thiamin |
mg
|
0.266
|
7
|
0.029
|
0.386
|
Riboflavin |
mg
|
0.132
|
7
|
0.009
|
0.191
|
Niacin |
mg
|
2.090
|
7
|
0.137
|
3.030
|
Pantothenic acid |
mg
|
0.104
|
1
|
|
0.151
|
Vitamin B-6 |
mg
|
0.169
|
7
|
0.013
|
0.245
|
Folate, total |
mcg
|
65
|
1
|
|
94
|
Folic acid |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Folate, food |
mcg
|
65
|
1
|
|
94
|
Folate, DFE |
mcg_DFE
|
65
|
0
|
|
94
|
Choline, total |
mg
|
28.4
|
0
|
|
41.2
|
Betaine |
mg
|
0.2
|
0
|
|
0.3
|
Vitamin B-12 |
mcg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Vitamin B-12, added |
mcg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Vitamin A, RAE |
mcg_RAE
|
38
|
0
|
|
55
|
Retinol |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Carotene, beta |
mcg
|
449
|
40
|
108.530
|
651
|
Carotene, alpha |
mcg
|
21
|
40
|
5.140
|
30
|
Cryptoxanthin, beta |
mcg
|
0
|
15
|
|
0
|
Vitamin A, IU |
IU
|
765
|
0
|
|
1109
|
Lycopene |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Lutein + zeaxanthin |
mcg
|
2477
|
0
|
|
3592
|
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) |
mg
|
0.13
|
1
|
|
0.19
|
Vitamin E, added |
mg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Tocopherol, beta |
mg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Tocopherol, gamma |
mg
|
0.95
|
0
|
|
1.38
|
Tocopherol, delta |
mg
|
0.02
|
0
|
|
0.03
|
Vitamin D (D2 + D3) |
mcg
|
0.0
|
0
|
|
0.0
|
Vitamin D |
IU
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) |
mcg
|
24.8
|
0
|
|
36.0
|
Lipids | |||||
Fatty acids, total saturated |
g
|
0.071
|
0
|
|
0.103
|
4:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
6:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
8:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
10:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
12:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
14:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
16:0 |
g
|
0.064
|
1
|
|
0.093
|
18:0 |
g
|
0.007
|
1
|
|
0.010
|
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated |
g
|
0.035
|
0
|
|
0.051
|
16:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
18:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.035
|
1
|
|
0.051
|
20:1 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated |
g
|
0.187
|
0
|
|
0.271
|
18:2 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.152
|
1
|
|
0.220
|
18:3 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.035
|
1
|
|
0.051
|
18:4 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
20:4 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
20:5 n-3 (EPA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:5 n-3 (DPA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:6 n-3 (DHA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
Cholesterol |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Amino acids | |||||
Tryptophan |
g
|
0.037
|
0
|
|
0.054
|
Threonine |
g
|
0.203
|
0
|
|
0.294
|
Isoleucine |
g
|
0.195
|
0
|
|
0.283
|
Leucine |
g
|
0.323
|
0
|
|
0.468
|
Lysine |
g
|
0.317
|
0
|
|
0.460
|
Methionine |
g
|
0.082
|
0
|
|
0.119
|
Cystine |
g
|
0.032
|
0
|
|
0.046
|
Phenylalanine |
g
|
0.200
|
0
|
|
0.290
|
Tyrosine |
g
|
0.114
|
0
|
|
0.165
|
Valine |
g
|
0.235
|
0
|
|
0.341
|
Arginine |
g
|
0.428
|
0
|
|
0.621
|
Histidine |
g
|
0.107
|
0
|
|
0.155
|
Alanine |
g
|
0.240
|
0
|
|
0.348
|
Aspartic acid |
g
|
0.496
|
0
|
|
0.719
|
Glutamic acid |
g
|
0.741
|
0
|
|
1.074
|
Glycine |
g
|
0.184
|
0
|
|
0.267
|
Proline |
g
|
0.173
|
0
|
|
0.251
|
Serine |
g
|
0.181
|
0
|
|
0.262
|
Other | |||||
Alcohol, ethyl |
g
|
0.0
|
0
|
|
0.0
|
Caffeine |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Theobromine |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 22 (2009)
Refuse: 0%
NDB No: 11313 (Nutrient values and weights are for edible portion)
Nutrient | Units | Value per 100 grams |
Number of Data Points |
Std. Error |
1.00 X 0.5 cup ------- 80g |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proximates | |||||
Water |
g
|
79.52
|
11
|
0.681
|
63.62
|
Energy |
kcal
|
78
|
0
|
|
62
|
Energy |
kJ
|
326
|
0
|
|
261
|
Protein |
g
|
5.15
|
11
|
0.205
|
4.12
|
Total lipid (fat) |
g
|
0.27
|
11
|
0.049
|
0.22
|
Ash |
g
|
0.80
|
11
|
0.100
|
0.64
|
Carbohydrate, by difference |
g
|
14.26
|
0
|
|
11.41
|
Fiber, total dietary |
g
|
5.5
|
0
|
|
4.4
|
Sugars, total |
g
|
4.65
|
0
|
|
3.72
|
Sucrose |
g
|
4.29
|
0
|
|
3.43
|
Glucose (dextrose) |
g
|
0.12
|
0
|
|
0.10
|
Fructose |
g
|
0.14
|
0
|
|
0.11
|
Lactose |
g
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Maltose |
g
|
0.10
|
0
|
|
0.08
|
Galactose |
g
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Minerals | |||||
Calcium, Ca |
mg
|
24
|
47
|
0.765
|
19
|
Iron, Fe |
mg
|
1.52
|
48
|
0.043
|
1.22
|
Magnesium, Mg |
mg
|
22
|
48
|
0.521
|
18
|
Phosphorus, P |
mg
|
77
|
47
|
1.458
|
62
|
Potassium, K |
mg
|
110
|
48
|
3.108
|
88
|
Sodium, Na |
mg
|
72
|
47
|
4.091
|
58
|
Zinc, Zn |
mg
|
0.67
|
48
|
0.024
|
0.54
|
Copper, Cu |
mg
|
0.105
|
47
|
0.003
|
0.084
|
Manganese, Mn |
mg
|
0.279
|
48
|
0.009
|
0.223
|
Selenium, Se |
mcg
|
1.0
|
40
|
0.228
|
0.8
|
Vitamins | |||||
Vitamin C, total ascorbic acid |
mg
|
9.9
|
9
|
0.906
|
7.9
|
Thiamin |
mg
|
0.283
|
11
|
0.022
|
0.226
|
Riboflavin |
mg
|
0.100
|
11
|
0.005
|
0.080
|
Niacin |
mg
|
1.480
|
9
|
0.053
|
1.184
|
Pantothenic acid |
mg
|
0.142
|
3
|
0.018
|
0.114
|
Vitamin B-6 |
mg
|
0.113
|
11
|
0.008
|
0.090
|
Folate, total |
mcg
|
59
|
18
|
3.802
|
47
|
Folic acid |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Folate, food |
mcg
|
59
|
18
|
3.802
|
47
|
Folate, DFE |
mcg_DFE
|
59
|
0
|
|
47
|
Choline, total |
mg
|
27.5
|
0
|
|
22.0
|
Betaine |
mg
|
0.1
|
1
|
|
0.1
|
Vitamin B-12 |
mcg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Vitamin B-12, added |
mcg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Vitamin A, RAE |
mcg_RAE
|
105
|
0
|
|
84
|
Retinol |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Carotene, beta |
mcg
|
1250
|
7
|
50.000
|
1000
|
Carotene, alpha |
mcg
|
20
|
0
|
|
16
|
Cryptoxanthin, beta |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Vitamin A, IU |
IU
|
2100
|
0
|
|
1680
|
Lycopene |
mcg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Lutein + zeaxanthin |
mcg
|
2400
|
8
|
0.000
|
1920
|
Vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) |
mg
|
0.03
|
0
|
|
0.02
|
Vitamin E, added |
mg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Tocopherol, beta |
mg
|
0.00
|
0
|
|
0.00
|
Tocopherol, gamma |
mg
|
2.47
|
0
|
|
1.98
|
Tocopherol, delta |
mg
|
0.04
|
0
|
|
0.03
|
Vitamin D (D2 + D3) |
mcg
|
0.0
|
0
|
|
0.0
|
Vitamin D |
IU
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Vitamin K (phylloquinone) |
mcg
|
24.0
|
1
|
|
19.2
|
Lipids | |||||
Fatty acids, total saturated |
g
|
0.049
|
0
|
|
0.039
|
4:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
6:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
8:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
10:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
12:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
14:0 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
16:0 |
g
|
0.044
|
0
|
|
0.035
|
18:0 |
g
|
0.005
|
0
|
|
0.004
|
Fatty acids, total monounsaturated |
g
|
0.024
|
0
|
|
0.019
|
16:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
18:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.024
|
0
|
|
0.019
|
20:1 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:1 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
Fatty acids, total polyunsaturated |
g
|
0.129
|
0
|
|
0.103
|
18:2 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.105
|
0
|
|
0.084
|
18:3 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.024
|
0
|
|
0.019
|
18:4 |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
20:4 undifferentiated |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
20:5 n-3 (EPA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:5 n-3 (DPA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
22:6 n-3 (DHA) |
g
|
0.000
|
0
|
|
0.000
|
Cholesterol |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Amino acids | |||||
Tryptophan |
g
|
0.035
|
0
|
|
0.028
|
Threonine |
g
|
0.193
|
0
|
|
0.154
|
Isoleucine |
g
|
0.185
|
0
|
|
0.148
|
Leucine |
g
|
0.307
|
0
|
|
0.246
|
Lysine |
g
|
0.302
|
0
|
|
0.242
|
Methionine |
g
|
0.078
|
0
|
|
0.062
|
Cystine |
g
|
0.030
|
0
|
|
0.024
|
Phenylalanine |
g
|
0.190
|
0
|
|
0.152
|
Tyrosine |
g
|
0.108
|
0
|
|
0.086
|
Valine |
g
|
0.223
|
0
|
|
0.178
|
Arginine |
g
|
0.407
|
0
|
|
0.326
|
Histidine |
g
|
0.101
|
0
|
|
0.081
|
Alanine |
g
|
0.228
|
0
|
|
0.182
|
Aspartic acid |
g
|
0.471
|
0
|
|
0.377
|
Glutamic acid |
g
|
0.705
|
0
|
|
0.564
|
Glycine |
g
|
0.175
|
0
|
|
0.140
|
Proline |
g
|
0.165
|
0
|
|
0.132
|
Serine |
g
|
0.172
|
0
|
|
0.138
|
Other | |||||
Alcohol, ethyl |
g
|
0.0
|
0
|
|
0.0
|
Caffeine |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
Theobromine |
mg
|
0
|
0
|
|
0
|
USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 22 (2009)
Return to: Ingredients Description and Photos
The above recipe is in keeping with God's creation intent (Genesis 1:29-31): 'Then God said, "I give you every seed-bearing plant on the face of the whole earth and every tree that has fruit with seed in it. They will be yours for food. And to all the beasts of the earth and all the birds of the air and all the creatures that move on the ground-- everything that has the breath of life in it-- I give every green plant for food." And it was so. God saw all that he had made, and it was very good.' (NIV) Let no animal suffer or die that we may live!