Agile and adept climbers, pig-tailed macaques are acquired as infants by poachers who trap them or kill their mothers. They are then chained at the neck and trained to climb trees and pick coconuts.... How we uncovered an industry built on the back of suffering animals and created a movement to address it.
The global hunger for coconuts is fueling the abuse of primates forced to harvest coconuts in three of the top coconut growing countries: Indonesia, Thailand, and Malaysia. We discuss how we uncovered this abuse while working on a new edition of All American Vegan, our cookbook, how we were able to increase awareness of this issue through our advocacy, and how that advocacy not only led to a study which documented this abuse first-hand, but bans on primate-harvested coconuts by British and American companies.
From body lotions, soaps, and household cleaning products to vegan
cheeses, butters, and veggie burgers, coconuts and their various
derivatives (including coconut water, coconut oil, and coconut milk)
have become ubiquitous, especially in vegan foods and products.
In 2020, the number of plant-based products increased 14% over the
previous year. In fact, growth of meat alternatives “is projected to
increase from $4.6 billion in 2018 to a whopping $85 billion in
2030,” but that will pale in comparison to dairy alternatives, which
are “estimated to dominate the overall plant-based products market.”
Driving this growth is concern about animal cruelty. Yet in an
ironic tragedy, the majority of new vegan foods contain
coconut-derived ingredients, substituting one form of animal cruelty
for another as the majority of coconuts sold across the world come
from several countries in Southeast Asia where they are picked by
enslaved primates.
Agile and adept climbers, pig-tailed macaques are acquired as
infants by poachers who trap them or kill their mothers. They are
then chained at the neck and trained to climb trees and pick
coconuts. They are beaten regularly, worked to exhaustion, fed
non-nutritious food, and deprived of socialization with their kind.
They suffer from PTSD and frequently engage in self-mutilating
behavior. When they age and slow down, outliving their usefulness
and suffering from mental illness, missing teeth, and unable to
forage for food or protect themselves from predators — they are left
in the wild to die.